

Oil seals work by creating a tight seal around the rotating shaft. This prevents oil and other fluids from escaping while allowing the shaft to rotate smoothly. The seal is usually made up of a lip that fits snugly against the shaft, preventing any leaks from occurring. Some oil seals also have additional features, such as springs or gaskets, to provide extra support and ensure a secure fit.
Seals are designed to create a tight seal around the shaft by utilising a combination of lip geometry, surface tension, and lubrication. When the shaft rotates, the lip of the oil seal comes into contact with the shaft surface, creating a frictional force that generates heat. This heat helps to soften and conform the elastomeric material of the oil seal to the shape of the shaft, ensuring an effective sealing action.